|
Structural Connectors
Table 1 Definition of terms
| Term |
Can be a: |
| item |
noun, noun phrase, paragraph(s) describing something (can be
persons, places or things) |
| action |
verb, verbal phrase, paragraph(s) describing an action |
| situation (state) |
verb, verbal phrase, paragraph(s) describing a
state of being |
| temporal |
statement indicating time e.g. maybe be time of day or date,
but more often a event. Some key words are when, before, after, as soon as, etc. |
| any |
either an action, item, situation |
| new |
a different topic |
| person(s) |
an individual(s) or group(s) |
| location |
absolute or relative place or position |
| match |
same type of term |
Sometimes the connectors will be implied. "Then" is frequently replaced with
a comma.
Connectors maybe compounded for example "so that on the contrary" in 2 Cor.
2:7. In which case the meanings must be compounded. Example 1 Tim. 2:1, "first of
all, then" could be expressed as "the first thing that should happen as a based
on the foregoing is."
Table 2 Table of Connectives
| Ü |
Connector |
Þ Ü |
Connector |
Þ Ü |
Connector |
Þ |
Example |
| |
after |
temporal |
|
action |
|
|
|
| action |
after |
temporal |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
although |
situation |
yet |
contra-expectation |
|
|
Col. 1:21, 22 |
| item |
and |
item |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:1b |
| action |
and |
action |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
as |
temporal |
|
|
|
|
|
| any |
as |
any (model) |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
as |
command |
so |
action |
|
|
Ex. 16:34 |
| action |
because |
reason (justification) |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:7b; Col. 1:5 |
| action |
before |
location |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
before |
temporal |
|
action |
|
|
Matt. 26:34 |
| action |
before |
temporal |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
both |
any |
and |
any (equivalent) |
|
|
Heb. 2:11 |
| action |
but |
action |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:22a |
| item |
but |
item (contrasting) |
|
|
|
|
1 Tim. 1:5 |
| situation (former or future) |
but now |
situation (contrasting current) |
|
|
|
|
Lk. 16:25 |
| situation (ultimate) |
but now |
situation (current) |
but |
|
|
|
Heb. 2:8-9 |
| situation (former) |
but now |
reason |
for this reason |
situation (current) |
for now |
|
1 Thess 3:6-8 |
| result |
by |
method |
|
|
|
|
2 Tim. 4:2 |
| |
first of all |
action (first or primary) |
|
|
|
|
Lk 12:1; Ro 3:2; 1 Tim 2:1; Heb 7:2; 2 Pe 1:20; 2 Pe 3:3* |
| action |
for |
reason |
|
|
|
|
Col. 3:6 |
| situation |
for |
reason |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:6a |
| situation |
for |
result |
|
|
|
|
|
| action |
for |
reason |
but |
action (contrasting) |
|
|
1Thess 2:1, 2 Titus 3:3-4 |
| |
for |
action |
but |
action (contrasting) |
so (that) |
result |
1Thess 2:3-5 |
| |
for |
action (negative) |
nor |
additional action (negative) |
but |
action (contrasting) |
1Thess. 2:5-7 |
| situation |
for |
reason |
to |
result |
|
|
Heb. 2:10 |
| |
for |
action |
not |
(contrasting) |
but |
matching |
2 Tim. 1:7 |
| situation |
for if |
reason |
then |
action (resulting) |
|
|
Heb. 2:2-3a |
| |
for since |
reason |
, |
action |
|
|
Heb. 2:18 |
| |
for this |
action |
that |
purpose |
|
|
2 Thess. 2:14 |
| purpose |
for this purpose |
action |
|
|
|
|
Col. 1:29 |
| situation / reason |
for this reason |
action |
|
|
|
|
Col 1:9 |
| reason |
for this reason |
action |
so that |
result |
|
|
Heb. 2:1 |
| item |
from |
source |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:2b |
| item |
from |
(temporal) start |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:5b |
| on the one hand |
however |
on the other hand |
|
|
|
|
2 Tim. 3:14 |
| situation / result |
if |
condition |
|
|
|
|
1 Thess. 3:8 |
| |
if |
condition |
then |
result |
|
|
1 Chron. 19:12 |
| situation |
if indeed |
condition |
|
|
|
|
Col. 1:23 |
| action |
in order to |
result (action or state) |
|
|
|
|
Col. 1:22 |
| action |
in order to |
result action |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:10c |
| item (group) |
including |
sub item |
|
|
|
|
|
| summary |
indeed |
detail |
|
|
|
|
Gen. 30:6; Heb. 3:16 |
| detail |
indeed |
summary |
|
|
|
|
2 Tim. 3:12 |
| action |
just as |
action |
|
|
|
|
1 Jn. 3:2 |
| action (opt.) |
just as |
command / example |
so |
action |
|
|
Ex. 12:28 |
| any |
likewise |
match |
|
|
|
|
1 Chro. 10:5; 1 Tim. 5:25 |
| item (greater) |
much less |
item (lesser) |
|
|
|
|
1 Ki. 8:27 |
| action (lesser) |
much more |
action (greater) |
|
|
|
|
Matt. 6:30 |
| action |
nevertheless |
action (contrary) |
|
|
|
|
|
| negative |
nor |
negative |
|
|
|
|
1 Tim. 1:4 |
| |
not |
any |
but |
any (contrasting) |
|
|
Heb. 9:12 |
| |
not only |
action |
but also |
action |
|
|
Phil. 1:29 |
| |
now |
temporal |
|
action, situation |
|
|
Gen. 7:6 |
| any |
now |
any (new) [often a paragraph flag] |
|
|
|
|
2 Thess. 2:1 |
| |
Now |
lesser |
but |
greater |
|
|
Heb. 3:5-6 |
| |
now (may) |
|
so that |
result |
|
|
1 Thess. 3:11-13 |
| item |
only |
restriction on that item |
|
|
|
|
|
| action |
only |
restriction on that action |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:27 |
| any |
or |
match (alternative) |
|
|
|
|
|
| situation |
otherwise |
action (contrasting) |
|
|
|
|
|
| any |
rather then |
any (contrasting) |
|
|
|
|
1 Tim. 1:4 |
| action |
since |
reason |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:7c |
| state |
since |
reason |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
so |
action |
(just) as |
command / example |
|
|
1 Cor. 5:7 |
| example |
so also |
match |
|
|
|
|
2 Cor. 1:5 |
| action |
so that |
result (desired/actual) |
|
|
|
|
Col. 1:10; 1Thess. 2:12 |
| reason |
so then |
action |
|
|
|
|
Phil 2:12a |
| action |
that |
result (desired/actual)) |
|
|
|
|
|
| action |
then |
action (subsequent) |
|
|
|
|
2 Thess. 3:8 |
| temporal |
then |
action |
|
|
|
|
|
| reason |
therefore |
action (imperatives |
|
|
|
|
1 Thess. 3:1 |
| reason |
therefore |
(reason repeated) |
|
imperative(s) |
|
|
|
| reason |
therefore |
result |
|
|
|
|
|
| situation |
therefore |
action |
so that |
result |
|
|
1 Thess. 3:1, 3 |
| situation |
therefore |
action |
to |
action |
|
|
1 Thess. 3:1 |
| action / result |
through |
conduit |
|
|
|
|
2 Tim. 3:15 |
| cause |
thus |
result |
|
|
|
|
1 Tim. 6:12 |
| action |
to |
purpose |
|
|
|
|
1 Tim. 1:15 |
| item |
to |
item (target) |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:2a |
| action |
to |
action |
so that |
result |
|
|
1 Thess 3:2-3 |
| situation |
until |
termination |
|
|
|
|
Phil. 1:10e |
| action |
until |
termination (time/situation) |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
when |
temporal |
|
action |
|
|
|
| action |
when |
stimulus |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
when |
temporal |
then (often implied) |
action |
|
|
Heb. 7:12 |
| any |
which |
result |
|
|
|
|
1 Tim. 1:4 |
| item |
which |
particular |
|
|
|
|
Col. 1:6 |
| action |
while |
action (simultaneous) |
|
|
|
|
|
| item |
with |
item |
|
|
|
|
|
| item |
with |
action |
|
|
|
|
|
| action |
with |
item |
|
|
|
|
|
| action |
with |
action |
|
|
|
|
|
| action |
with regard to |
item |
|
|
|
|
2 Thess 2:1 (8) |
| action/situation |
yet |
action/situation (contrasting) |
|
|
|
|
|
Ó Frank Fenby 1998 Edify Ministries. |